Storage-efficient privacy-preserving learning is crucial due to the increasing amounts of sensitive user data required for modern learning tasks. We propose a framework for reducing the storage cost of user data while at the same time providing privacy guarantees, without essential loss in the utility of the data for learning. Our method comprises noise injection followed by lossy compression. We show that, when appropriately matching the lossy compression to the distribution of the added noise, the compressed examples converge, in distribution, to that of the noise-free training data as the sample size of the training data (or the dimension of the training data) increases. In this sense, the utility of the data for learning is essentially maintained, while reducing storage and privacy leakage by quantifiable amounts. We present experimental results on the CelebA dataset for gender classification and find that our suggested pipeline delivers in practice on the promise of the theory: the individuals in the images are unrecognizable (or less recognizable, depending on the noise level), overall storage of the data is substantially reduced, with no essential loss (and in some cases a slight boost) to the classification accuracy. As an added bonus, our experiments suggest that our method yields a substantial boost to robustness in the face of adversarial test data.
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我们通过审查反馈重复进行一定的第一价格拍卖来研究在线学习,在每次拍卖结束时,出价者只观察获胜的出价,学会了适应性地出价,以最大程度地提高她的累积回报。为了实现这一目标,投标人面临着一个具有挑战性的困境:如果她赢得了竞标 - 获得正收益的唯一方法 - 然后她无法观察其他竞标者的最高竞标,我们认为我们认为这是从中汲取的。一个未知的分布。尽管这一困境让人联想到上下文强盗中的探索探索折衷权,但现有的UCB或汤普森采样算法无法直接解决。在本文中,通过利用第一价格拍卖的结构属性,我们开发了第一个实现$ o(\ sqrt {t} \ log^{2.5} t)$ hearry bund的第一个学习算法(\ sqrt {t} \ log^{2.5} t),这是最小值的最低$ $ \ log $因素,当投标人的私人价值随机生成时。我们这样做是通过在一系列问题上提供算法,称为部分有序的上下文匪徒,该算法将图形反馈跨动作,跨环境跨上下文进行结合,以及在上下文中的部分顺序。我们通过表现出一个奇怪的分离来确定该框架的优势和劣势,即在随机环境下几乎可以独立于动作/背景规模的遗憾,但是在对抗性环境下是不可能的。尽管这一通用框架有限制,但我们进一步利用了第一价格拍卖的结构,并开发了一种学习算法,该算法在存在对手生成的私有价值的情况下,在存在的情况下可以有效地运行样本(并有效地计算)。我们建立了一个$ o(\ sqrt {t} \ log^3 t)$遗憾,以此为此算法,因此提供了对第一价格拍卖的最佳学习保证的完整表征。
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